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ADAMII - John: Chapter 1
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Study #1
Jesus, The Logos in Human form
Page 3 of 4
I.  BACKGROUND
Disciple Study
Jesus' World
Contextual Events

III.  CONCLUSION

Help on Scripture References

II.  SCRIPTURAL STUDY
John's Testimony to The Logos
The Baptist's Testimony
Jesus' Reception



John Chapter 1




II.
SCRIPTURAL STUDY.

B.
THE BAPTIST'S TESTIMONY TO THE LIGHT AND LAMB.   1:15-37
5:31-39
Mt.1:21
1.
In his gospel, John presents seven authorized witnesses to Christ as the legitimate Messiah. Look for them as your read. Although His birth was announced by the angel Gabriel, spirits (angelic nor demonic) will not be entrusted with this mission. (Compare: II Co.5:18; I Pe.1:10-12; Heb.1:14; II Co.11:14-15; I Co.6:3; Mk.3:12.) John will begin in his first Chapter with the Baptist and continue as follows:
vs.6-8,18-28
a.
The Baptist,
5:36
 
b.
Jesus' own works,
5:37
 
c.
The Father,
5:39
 
d.
The Scriptures,
8:14
 
e.
Jesus Himself,
15:26
 
f.
The Holy Spirit, and finally,
15:27
 
g.
All believers, beginning with the first (the same six disciples mentioned in both his opening and closing chapters, plus Thomas, who is the last to believe in His Resurrection) and those proceeding throughout the age.
vs.19-27
2.
The Baptist's testimony in these verses are divided into 3 distinct passages:
vs.19
vs.20,21
vs.23
Lk.1:13-20
vs.33

vs.26
vs.20
Mt.10:32-33
vs.28-34
Mt.1:21; Lk.1:26
vs.33
 
a.
HIS TESTIMONY TO THE RULERS:
(1)
It is abundantly clear through his confession to the committee sent from "the Jews" (likely meaning the Sanhedrin, or ruling Council) that John had complete knowledge of both who he was and was not. He knew he was only the voice (phoné in Greek meaning, "sound") of Isa.40:3 as prophesied by the angel to his father Zacharias. He knew also by direct revelation from God. Thus, in his answer, John refers them to the One who is already among them and will come after him. This is by what authority he spoke!
(2)
Here was no small confession. This is the moment in time for which he was born. Prior to this embassage from the authorities, his audience was comprised from the general population, with little pressure to refuse revealing his purpose as witness to Christ. But now the moment of truth had arrived: confronted by the Jewish authorities for explanation of his actions, would he shrink from his duty, or speak boldly without shame or fear his witness for Christ? John states his actions in both the positive and negative senses, indicating the options all have in that crucial moment when pressed to speak of their personal commitment and calling, "he confessed, and denied not." How often have we failed under similar circumstances, or maybe excused ourselves with a timid response? May John's courage and boldness be our example today!
vs.31,33

Rev.13:8
vs.29

I Co.1:23-31

II Co.3 & 11;
II Pe.2:17-19; Col.2:8

vs.35-36
b.
HIS TESTIMONY TO THE CROWD OF JESUS:
(1)
Although announced to Mary prior to Jesus' birth, John is the first to recognize and declare Jesus to the world as the Christ, the Anointed One. And though John and Jesus were cousins by birth, John's knowledge did not come through either: (1) his own perception, "I knew him not" ("knew" = oida, meaning, "perceived"), or, (2) his association with Him, but directly revealed by His Spirit and seen in the sign of the Dove.
(2)
He thus declares Him exactly as identified -- the Lamb of God, slain from the foundation of the world -- no more, no less. All too often, in their day and ours, men since have attempted to add their own personal interpretations on the Christ, as revealed, and His message, first with the Judaizers and now the Gnostics of John's day. Hence, the Christian voice has become so fractured in today's society that at times it is no wonder that it seems confusing to the unbelieving world. We have become great defenders and perpetuators of denominationalism, rather than proclaimers of Christ and His gospel. If Christianity is loosing ground to the world's many false religions, it is due in great part to this! It is those churches and people who, as Paul, preach Christ and Him crucified, that are experiencing the blessings of genuine continued growth. He alone is the answer to every man's hopes and the magnet to which all others are drawn. When church leaders appeal to men through any other means (e.g. emotions, intellect, entertainment, aesthetics, etc.) they should not be surprised when Satan comes in among them, so closely resembling an attractive world, yet subtly creating an illusion of Christ-likeness and false hope, that in the end leads both leader and follower to peril and ruin and makes genuine Christianity appear to the world as a colossal failure. This is not Christianity. It was not in John's day and it remains false even today.
c.
HIS TESTIMONY TO HIS OWN DISCIPLES:
(1)
Personal pride often prevents a leader from pointing to another who will supersede him in his work and permitting a follower to realign his loyalties, or, at the very least, would not encourage him to do so. Through the witness to the Baptist's own disciples, the writer shows this pride is nowhere evident in this forerunner to Christ. He did not shrink from the authorities, nor will he in the private moment with his own intimate associates. Again, his example is to be emulated by any and all who would call Jesus, the Christ.
(2)
In all the above instances, no obstacle placed before the Baptist caused him to waver in his witness. Could the same be said of us?

C.
JESUS' RECEPTION OF HIS FIRST FOLLOWERS.   1:38-51
 
1.
See the Disciple Study in the Appendix concerning Andrew, Peter, John, James, Philip, and Nathanael.
vs.43
vs.45
2.
Although Andrew and Peter (and likely John and James) have sought out Jesus, in this passage we see Philip being the first disciple actually sought out and called by Jesus. As Andrew with his brother, Philip became so convinced that Jesus was the Messiah, he could not wait to enlist his closest friend.
vs.37
Mt.10:1;
Mk.6:7;
Lk.9:1
3.
These same six Galilean disciples will emerge again in John's final chapter in an epilogue with the Resurrected Christ. For now, they will continue to seek after this Magnetic and Mysterious One who knows them individually more than any other human. To the initial two who respond to the Baptist's witness, others will be called to join them in their Galilean journey -- a detestable tax collector, a Zealot, an accountant, etc., men from every walk of life who will be drawn together and unified in Him as a representative of the nature of His entire body soon to be called the church, ecclesia, the called out. Finally, in about a year, all twelve will be officially called and commissioned.

Continued on next page


 
 
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